Plants

Plant PhotographyPhotography by Donald Gudehus                            

Kingdom Plantae - Plants

Phylum aka Division Anthocerotophyta - Hornworts

Phylum aka Division Bryophyta - Mosses

Phylum aka Division Chlorophyta - Green Algae

Phylum aka Division Hepatophyta aka Marchantiophyta - Liverworts

/Chine

Subkingdom Tracheobionta aka Tracheophyta - Vascular Plants

Phylum aka Division Equisetophyta - Horsetails

Phylum aka Division Lycopodiophyta - Clubmosses & Spikemosses

Phylum aka Division Psilophyta - Whisk-ferns

Phylum aka Division Pteridophyta - Ferns

Superphylum aka Superdivision Spermatophyta - Seed Plants

Phylum aka Division Coniferophyta - Conifers

Phylum aka Division Cycadophyta - Cycads

Phylum aka Division Ginkgophyta - Ginkgo

Phylum aka Division Gnetophyta - Mormon Tea and other Gnetophytes

Phylum aka Division Magnoliophyta aka Anthophyta - Flowering Plants or Angisperms

Class Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass Magnoliidae

Order Magnoliales

Order Laurales

Order Piperales

Order Aristolochiales

Order Illiciales

Order Nymphaeales

Order Ranunculales

Family Ranunculaceae - Buttercups
Family Berberidaceae - Barberries


Order Papaverales

Family Papaveraceae - Poppies
Family Fumariaceae - Bleeding Hearts


Subclass Hamamelididae

Order Hamamelidales

Family Hamamelidaceae - Witch-hazel


Order Daphniphyllales

Order Didymelales

Order Eucommiales

Order Urticales

Family Urticaceae - Nettles


Order Leitneriales

Order Juglandales

Order Myricales

Order Fagales

Order Casuarinales

Family Casuarinaceae - Beefwoods


Subclass Caryophyllidae

Order Caryophyllales

Family Caryophyllaceae - Pink Family aka Carnation Family
Family Montiaceae - Water Chickweeds
Family Polygonaceae - Knotweeds or Smartweeds


Order Polygolales

Order Plumbaginales

Subclass Dilleniidae

Order Dilleniales

Order Theales

Order Malvales

Family Cistaceae - Rock Rose Family
Family Malvaceae - Mallows


Order Lecythidales

Order Nepenthales

Order Violales

Family Passifloraceae - Passion Flowers
Family Cucurbitaceae - Cucumbers and Gourds


Order Salicales

Order Capparales

Family Brassicaceae - Crucifers


Order Batales

Order Ericales

Family Ericaceae - Heaths and Heathers


Order Ebenales

Order Primulales

Family Primulaceae - Primroses


Subclass Rosidae

Order Rosales

Family Hydrangeaceae - Hydrangeas and Related Shrubs
Family Grossulariaceae - Goosberries and Currants
Family Crassulaceae - Sedums
Family Saxifragaceae - Saxifrages
Family Rosaceae - Roses


Order Fabales

Family Fabaceae - Legumes


Order Proteales

Order Podostemales

Order Haloragales

Order Myrtales

Family Onagraceae - Willowherbs or Evening Primroses


Order Rhizophorales

Order Cornales

Family Cornaceae - Dogwoods and Tupelos


Order Santalales

Order Rafflesiales

Order Celastrales

Order Euphorbiales

Family Buxaceae - Boxwoods

Family Euphorbiaceae - Spurge


Order Rhamnales

Order Linales

Family Linaceae - Flax


Order Polygalales

Order Sapindales

Family Rutaceae - Rue and Citrus


Order Geraniales

Family Geraniaceae - Geraniums


Order Apiales

Family Apiaceae - Carrots


Subclass Asteridae

Order Gentianales

Family Apocynaceae - Dogbane
Family Asclepiadaceae - Milkweeds


Order Solanales

Family Solanaceae - Potatoes
Family Polemoniaceae - Phlox


Order Lamiales

Family Boraginaceae - Borages
Family Lamiaceae - Mints
Family Oleaceae
Family Verbenaceae - Verbenas


Order Callitrichales

Order Plantaginales

Family Plantaginaceae

Order Scrophulariales

Family Scrophulariaceae - Figworts
Family Orobanchaceae - Broomrape


Order Campanulales

Family Campanulaceae - Bellflowers


Order Rubiales

Order Dipsacales

Family Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle
Family Valerianaceae - Valerian
Family Dipsacaceae - Teasels


Order Calycerales

Order Asterales

Family Asteraceae aka Compositae - Sunflowers


Class Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass Alismatidae

Subclass Arecidae

Order Arales

Family Araceae - Tuberous Herbs


Subclass Commelinidae

Order Commelinales

Family Pontideriaceae - Pickerelweeds


Subclass Zingiberidae

Subclass Liliidae

Order Liliales

Family Liliaceae - Lilies
Family Melanthiaceae - Trilliums and False Hellebores


Order Asparagales

Family Amaryllidaceae Family Asparagaceae - Asparagus and Allies
Family Iridaceae - Irises








Images of Species






Family Ranunculaceae - Buttercups

Subfamily Thalictroideae
Aquiilegia formosa (Fischer ex de Candolle, 1824) - Red Columbine

Subfamily Ranunculoideae
Anemone coronaria (Linnaeus, 1753) - Anemone
Clematis armandii (Franchet, 1885) - Armand's Clematis aka Evergreen Clematis
Delphinium menziesii (de Candolle, 1818) - Menzies' Larkspur
Ranunculus occidentalis (Nuttall, 1838) - The Western Buttercup




Family Berberidaceae - Barberries

Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh, 1814) Nuttall, 1818 - Oregon Grape
Mahonia nervosa (Pursh, 1814) Nuttall, 1818 - Dwarf Oregon Grape




Family Papaveraceae - Poppies

Eschscholzia californica - California Poppy
Dendromecon rigida - Bush Poppy




Family Fumariaceae - Bleeding Hearts

Dicentra formosa - Pacific Bleeding Heart




Family Hamamelidaceae - Witch-hazel

Subfamily Hamamelidoideae
Liquidambar styraciflua (Linnaeus, 1753) - Liquidambar aka Sweetgum aka American Sweetgum




Family Urticaceae - Nettles

Urtica dioica holosericea - Stinging Nettle




Family Casuarinaceae - Beefwoods

Casuarina c. cunninghamiana - River Oak aka River She-oak aka Australian Pine




Family Caryophyllaceae

Cerastium arvense - Field Chickweed




Family Montiaceae

Claytonia sibirica - Candy Flower aka Siberian Miner's Lettuce aka Siberian Beauty aka Pink Purslane




Family Polygonaceae - Knotweeds or Smartweeds

Subfamily Polygonoideae
Persicaria maculosa (Linnaeus, 1753) - Redshank aka Lady's Thumb aka Knotweed aka Heartweed
Rumex sanguineus (Linnaeus, 1753) - Bloody Dock aka Red-veined Dock aka Bloodwort

Subfamily Eriogonoideae
Eriogonum compositum (Bentham, 1835) - Heartleaf Buckwheat aka Arrowleaf Buckwheat aka Northern Desert Buckwheat




Family Cistaceae - Rock Rose Family

Cistus x purpureus (Lamarck, 1786) - Orchid Rockrose




Family Malvaceae - Mallows

Subfamily Bombacoideae
Fremontodendron californium (Torrey, 1851) Coville, 1893 - Flannel Bush

Subfamily Malvoideae
Sidalcea campestris (Greene, 1885) - Tall Wild Checker Mallow aka Meadow Checker Mallow
Sidalcea cusickii (Piper, 1916) - Cusick's Checker Mallow
Sidalcea malviflora virgata (Howell) C. L. Hitchcock - Rosy Checker Mallow
Hibiscus sinsnsis (Linnaeus, 1753) - Chinese Rose Hibiscus




Family Passifloraceae - Passion Flowers

Subfamily Passifloroideae
Passiflora x jamesonii 'Coral Sea' - Coral Sea Passion Flower




Family Cucurbitacea - Gourds and Cucumbers

Subfamily Cucurbitoideae
Tribe Sicyoeae
Marah oreganus (Torrey ex S. Watson) Howell - Coastal Manroot aka Western Wild-cucumber




Family Brassicaceae - Crucifers

Aubrieta deltoidea (Linnaeus, 1763) de Candolle 1821 - Aubrieta 'Axcent Blue with Eye'
Iberis sempervirens (Linnaeus, 1753) 'Alexander's White' - Alexander's White Candytuft aka Evergreen Candytuft




Family Ericaceae - Heaths and Heathers

Subfamily Pyroloideae
Chimaphila umbellata occidentalis (Blake, 1917) - Western Prince's Pine aka Pipsissewa

Subfamily Arbutoideae
Arbutus x andrachnoides 'Marina' - Strawberry Tree aka Arbutus aka Madrone

Subfamily Ericoideae
Calluna vulgaris - Heather

Subfamily Vaccinioideae
Pieris japonica (Thunberg, 1784) - Pieris




Family Primulaceae - Primroses

Subfamily Myrsinoideae
Cyclamen persicum (Miller, 1722) - Cyclamen
Trientalis latifolia (Hooker, 1838) - Broad-leaved Star Flower




Family Hydrangeaceae - Hydrangeas and Related Shrubs

Philadelphus lewisii - Lewis's Mock Orange




Family Grossulariaceae - Gooseberries and Currants

Ribes sanguineum - Red-flowering Currant




Family Crassulaceae - Sedums

Sedum divergens (Watson, 1882) - Spreading Stonecrop
Sedum oregonense (Peck, 1941) - Creamy-flowered Stonecrop



Family Saxifragaceae - Saxifrages

Saxifraga oregana (Howell, 1895) - Oregon Saxifrage




Family Rosaceae - Roses

Subfamily Rosoideae
Drymocallis glandulosa glandulosa - Sticky Cinquefoil
Potentilla drummondii breweri - Drummond's Cinquefoil aka Brewer's Cinquefoil
Potentilla gracilis aka Drymocallis gracilis - Slender Cinquefoil

Subfamily Spiraeoideae
Spiraea douglasii douglasii (Hooker, 1832) - Rose Spiraea aka Hardhack aka Douglas Spiraea
Holodiscus discolor (Pursh, 1814) - Ocean Spray

Subfamily Maloideae
Crataegus douglasii - Black Hawthorne
Sorbus acuparia acuparia - Rowan aka Mountain-ash

Subfamily Amygdaloideae
Heteromeles arbutifolia - Toyon
Physocarpus capitatus - Pacific Ninebark aka Tall Ninebark
Prunus armeniaca (Linnaeus, 1753) - Apricot
Prunus cerasifera 'Thundercloud' (Ehrhart, 1784) - Cherry Plum




Family Fabaceae - Legumes

Subfamily Mimosoideae
Acacia dealbata (Link, 1822) - Acacia aka Silver Wattle
Albizia julibrissin var. rosea (Durazzini, 1772) - Persian Silk Tree

Subfamily Faboideae
Hardenbergia violacea (Scheevoot, 1793) Stearn, 1940 - False Sarsaparilla aka Purple Coral Pea
Lotus corniculatus (Linnaeus, 1753) - Bird's-foot Trefoil
Lotus formosissimus (Greene, 1890) - Seaside Bird's-foot Trefoil
Lupinus latifolius latifolius (Agardh, 1891) - Broadleaf Lupine
Lupinus polyphyllus (Lindley, 1827) - Large-leaved Lupine aka Bigleaf Lupine
Lupinus rivularis (Douglas, 1833) - Streambank Lupine
Lupinus sulphureus_kincaidii (C. P. Smith, 1924) - Kincaid's Lupine




Family Onagraceae - Willowherbs or Evening Primroses

Subfamily Onagroideae
Fuchsia thymifolia minimiflora (Hemsley, 1882) - Thyme-leafed Fuchsia
Clarkia amoena (Lehmann) - Farewell to Spring
Clarkia rubicunda blasdalei (Lindley) F. H. Lewis & M. R. Lewis 1955) - Ruby Chalice Clarkia



Family Cornaceae - Dogwoods and Tupelos

Cornus unalaschkensis (von Ledebour, 1884) - Bunchberry




Family Buxaceae - Boxwoods

Sarcococca ruscifolia (Stapf, 1910) - Fragrent Sweet Box




Family Euphorbiaceae - Spurge

Euphorbia lathyris (Linnaeus, 1753) - Gopher Plant aka Mole Plant




Family Linaceae - Flax

Subfamily Linoideae
Linum lewisii (Pursh, 1814) - Western Blue Flax
Subfamily Hugonioideae



Family Rutaceae - Rue and Citrus

Subfamily Rutoideae
Choisya ternata (Kunth, 1823) - Mexican Orange aka Mock Orange
Subfamily Toddalioideae
Coleonema pulchellum (I. Williams, 1981) - Confetti Bush aka Breath of Heaven



Family Geraniaceae - Geraniums

Geranium dissectum (Linnaeus, 1753) - Cutleaf Geranium aka Cut-leaved Cranesbill
Geranium oreganum (Howell, 1897) - Western Geranium
Geranium pratense 'Rozanne' (Linnaeus, 1753) - Meadow Cranesbill
Geranium sanguineum (Linnaeus, 1753) - Bloody Cranesbill aka Hardy Geranium




Family Apiaceae - Carrots

Subfamily Apioideae
Angelica arguta - Lyall's Angelica
Lomatium hallii - Hall's Lomatium aka Hall's Desert Parsley
Scandix pecten-veneris - Venus's Comb aka Needle Chervil aka Shepherd's Needle




Family Apocynaceae - Dogbane

Subfamily Apocynoideae
Apocynum androsaemifolium - Spreading Dogbane
Apocynum cannabinum - Indian Hemp
Mandevilla x amoena 'Alice Dupont' - Mandevilla 'Alice Dupont'

Subfamily Aslepiadoideae
Hoya carnosa (Linnaeus filius, 1781) Robert Brown (1810) - Wax Plant

Subfamily Periplocoideae
Cryptostegia grandiflora (R. Brown, 1819) - India Rubber Vine

Subfamily Rauvolfioideae
Allamanda cathartica (Linnaeus, 1771) - Golden Trumpet




Family Asclepiadaceae - Milkweeds

Asclepias curassavica (Linnaeus, 1753) - Scarlet Milkweed
Asclepias speciosa (Torrey, 1858) - Showy Milkweed




Family Solanaceae - Potatoes

Solanum laxum (Sprengel, 1824) - Jasmine Nightshade aka Potato Vine




Family Polemoniaceae - Phlox

Gilia capitata capitata (Sims, 1826) - Blue Field Gilia aka Blue Gilia aka Blue-headed Gilia
Ipomopsis aggregata (Pursch, 1814) V. E. Grant - Scarlet Gilia




Family Boraginaceae - Borages

Subfamily Boraginoideae
Brunnera macrophylla 'Jack Frost' (J. F. Adams, 1805) I. M. Johnston 1924 - Siberian Bugloss aka Heartleaf aka False Forget-me-not
Mertensia paniculata borealis (Williams, 1937) - Tall Bluebells aka Northern Bluebells aka Tall Lungwort

Subfamily Hydrophylloideae
Nemophila menziesii atomaria (Hooker & Arnott, 1833) - Baby Blue-eyes




Family Lamiaceae - Mints

Lamium amplexicaule (Linnaeus, 1753) - Henbit Deadnettle
Lavandula agustifolia 'Munstead' (P. Miller) - English Lavender
Mentha pulegium (Linnaeus, 1753) - Pennyroyal
Prunella vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1753) - Self-heal
Westringia fruticosa (Wildenow) Druce - Coastal Rosemary




Family Oleaaceae

Syringa pubescens patula 'Miss Kim' (Meader & Yeager, 1954) - Korean Lilac aka Manchurian Lilac




Family Verbenaceae - Verbenas

Verbena bonairiensis (Linnaeus, 1753) - Tall Verbena




Family Plantaginaceae - Plantains

Nothochelone nemorosa - Woodland Beardtongue aka Turtlehead




Family Scrophulariaceae - Figworts

Castilleja hispida - Harsh Paintbrush
Nemesia hybrid 'Sunsatia' lemon - Nemesia 'Sunsatia' lemon
Parentucellia viscosa (Linnaeus, 1753) - Yellow Parentucellia
Pedicularis racemosa racemosa (Douglas ex Bentham) - Sickletop Lousewort
Veronica umbrosa (Marschall von Bieberstein, 1808) - Georgia Blue




Family Orobanchaceae

Orthocarpus bracteosus (Bentham, 1846) - Rosy Owl's Clover
Orthocarpus imbricatus (Watson, 1871) - Mountain Owl's Clover




Family Campanulaceae - Bellflowers

Campanula rotundifolia (Linnaeus, 1753) - Bluebell aka Harebell
Campanula scouleri Hooker ex A. de Candolle - Scouler's Harebell
Downingia yina (Applegate, 1929) - The Cascade Calicoflower




Family Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle

Abelia grandiflora 'Edward Goucher' - Pink Abelia




Family Valerianaceae - Valerian

Plectritis congesta (Lindley, 1827) - Rosy Plectritis aka Sea Blush




Family Dipsacaceae - Teasels

Dipsacus fullonum sylvestris - Fuller's Teasel aka Common Teasel




Family Asteraceae aka Compositae - Sunflowers

Subfamily Asteroideae
Achillea millefolium (Linnaeus, 1753) - Yarrow
Anaphalis margaritacea (Linnaeus, 1753) Bentham & J. D. Hooker (1873) - Pearly Everlasting
Eriophyllum lanatum lanatum (Forbes, 1833) - Oregon Sunshine aka Woolly Sunflower aka Woolly Yellow Daisy
Euryops pectinatus 'Viridis' (Linnaeus, 1753) - Golden Bush Daisy aka Shrub Daisy aka Yellow Bush Daisy
Leucanthemum x superbum 'Aglaya' - Aglaya aka Aglaia
Rubus parviflorus (Nuttall, 1818) - Western Thimbleberry
Rudbeckia occidentalis (Nuttall, 1840) - Western Coneflower
Senecio jacobaea (Linnaeus, 1766) - Tansy Ragwort aka Stinking Willie
Symphyotrichum hallii (Gray, 1884) - Hall's Aster
Wyethia angustifolia (de Candolle, 1836) - Narrowleaf Wyethia aka Narrowleaf Mule's Ears

Subfamily Carduoideae
Centaurea cyanus - Bachelor's Button aka Cornflower, Strawflower




Family Araceae - Aroids

Subfamily Aroideae
Zantedeschia aethiopica (Linnaeus, 1753) Sprengel, 1826 - Calla Lily




Family Pontederiaceae - Pickerelweeds

Eichhornia crassipes (von Martius, 1823) - Water Hyacinth




Family Liliaceae - Lilies

Subfamily Calochortioideae
Calochortus bruneaunis (Nelson & Macbride, 1913) - The Bruneau Mariposa Lily aka Sego Lily

Subfamily Lilioideae
Lilium washingtonianum purpurascens (Stearn, 1948) - Washington Lily aka Cascade Lily

Subfamily Medeoloideae
Clintonia uniflora (Kunth, 1850) - Queen's Cup aka Bead Lily aka Bride's Bonnet

Subfamily Streptopoideae
Prosartes hookeri (Torrey, 1857) - Hooker's Fairy Bells aka Drops of Gold




Family Melanthiaceae - Trilliums

Trillium c. chloropetalum (Torrey, 1857), Howell, 1902 - Common Trillium aka Giant Trillium aka Giant Wake Robin
Trillium o. ovatum (Pursh, 1813) - Western Trillium aka Pacific Trillium aka Wake Robin
Xerophyllum tenax (Pursh) Nuttall, 1818 - Bear Grass aka Elk Grass aka Squaw Grass aka Fire Lily aka Soap Grass
aka Quip-quip aka Indian Basket Grass



Family Amaryllidaceae - Amaryllis Family

Subfamily Amaryllidoideae
Amaryllis belladonna, red - Amaryllis
Amaryllis belladonna, naked lady - Naked Lady




Family Asparagaceae - Asparagus and Allies

Subfamily Agavoideae
Camassia leichtlinii suksdorfii - Leichtlin's Camas aka The Great Camas
Camassia quamash - Small Camas

Subfamily Brodiaeoideae
Brodiaea coronaria - Harvest Brodiaea

Subfamily Scilloideae
Muscari armeniacum - Grape Hyacinth




Family Iridaceae - Irises

Subfamily Iridoideae
Sisyrinchium idahoense (E. P. Bicknell, 1899) - Idaho Blue-eyed Grass aka California Blue-eyed Grass